Richard III - Plot Summary 2

Gap-fill exercise

Fill in all the gaps, then press "Check" to check your answers.
   Anne Neville      bastard      betrayed      Bosworth      Buckingham      Catesby      Clarence      Despair and die      Dorset      dream      Edward IV      Elizabeth      Ely      G      Grey      Hastings      himself      insults      kill      King Edward IV      Lancaster      land      London      loves      Margaret      mourning      Northumberland      Pomfret      Prince Edward and his brother      prophesy      protector      refuses      reluctantly      Richmond      Rivers      rumors      sanctuary      son      Stanley      Stanley's son      Tewksbury      Tower of London      Tyrrel      unnatural      Warwick      well      wine barrel      York      young   
Richard opens the play by declaring all in England is , except with . Richard convinces Edward IV to send his own brother to jail because his name starts with a (George, Duke of Clarence). Hastings, recently released from jail, and Richard go to see the sickly . On the way, Richard meets (Warwick's daughter), widow of Edward, Henry VI's , who is transferring Henry VI's body to his funeral. They fight over the royals' deaths. Richard tells Anne that he killed them because he her. He even gets her to like him. At the London palace Queen Elizabeth (Edward IV's wife) informs Rivers and Grey that Richard Iwould be the if Edward IV dies. [Dorset and Grey are Elizabeth's children by a different husband than Edward IV; is her brother]. Richard enters and fights with Queen Elizabeth about his loyalties and intentions. Queen (Henry VI's wife) shows up and curses: 1) to die of sickness; 2) Edward V to die ; 3) Queen Elizabeth to live long, and be not wife, mother, or Queen; 4) Rivers, Dorset, and to die an death; 5) Richard to be friends of traitors and by friends; and 6) Queen to later wish for Margaret's help to curse RichardI. Margaret spares telling him he hasn't wronged her, but he her so she curses him too.

In the , Clarence relates a dream to his keeper, in which Clarence drowns and sees his father-in-law, , cursing Clarence for deserting him at . Two executioners, paid by Richard, then murder Clarence by drowning him in a . At the London palace, sick Edward IV makes Queen Elizabeth, Hastings, Dorset, Buckingham, and Rivers make up old differences and be friends. Richard enters and makes peace too, then informs them all of Clarence's death, afterwhich Edward IV repents the death. Cicely Neville (Duchess of York, 3rd Duke of York's widow) tells Clarence's children, Edward and Margaret Plantagenet, that their father is dead. dies and Queen Elizabeth laments. The children criticize Elizabeth for not Clarence's death. Buckingham quietly tells Richard he will pursue their aim to separate Dorset and Grey from their mother.

Queen Elizabeth learns that her sons, and Dorset, have been committed to Pomfret Castle by Richard and Buckingham. Queen Elizabeth, her son Richard Duke of York, and the Duchess of York flee to . Prince Edward V arrives in London and sends Hastings to bring his brother Richard Duke of York out of hiding and to him. Richard sends Richard Duke of York and his brother Edward V to the Tower of London to "sleep", though he, Buckingham, and plan to kill the boys and crown Richard king. In return, Richard promises Buckingham . Stanley dreams Richard beheads and tells him of it, but Hastings thinks nothing of it. Catesby tries to convince Hastings to side with Richard, but he . All learn that Rivers, Vaughn, and Grey have been executed at castle (same place as Richard II). At a meeting at the Tower, Richard accuses of treason and has him beheaded.

Richard tells Buckingham to start that Edward IV's children are bastards, and furthermore, that Edward IV himself was a . Also, Richard devises a plan to get rid of Clarence's children. The mayor of comes to Richard and offers him the throne, which Richard, (faking) accepts. The Duchess of York (Grandma), Queen Elizabeth (Mother), and Anne (Aunt of the princes Edward V and his brother Richard Duke of York) mourn because Richard III imprisoned the princes in the Tower of London. Queen Elizabeth tells her son to leave England to see Richmond (Henry VII), after Stanley brings news that Richard III plans to crown queen, fulfilling Anne's own curse that Richard III's future wife be cursed and miserable.

At court, King Richard III asks Buckingham to murder , yet Buckingham hesitates to respond favorably. Richard III plans to have Clarence's daughter married off to a poor man to get rid of her. Richard also plans to his own wife Anne Neville, then marry Edward IV's daughter, , Richard's own niece. Richard III pays to kill the princes since Buckingham is unwilling to do it. Richard III remembers a that Richmond (Henry VII, Henry VI's nephew) would be king someday. Anne and the princes are killed, Elizabeth is married off, Clarence's son Edward is killed, and Richard III goes to woo his niece Elizabeth away from Richmond. However, joins Richmond and Buckingham who raise an army against Richard III. Old Queen Margaret (Henry VI's wife) meets the Duchess of York and Queen Elizabeth and tells them to curse Richard III, and they do. Richard III tells Queen Elizabeth that he wants to marry her daughter Elizabeth. Battle ensues, Richmond attacking England and Buckingham losing while defending it. Stanley would help Richmond, but Richard III keeps as insurance against Stanley's defection. Richard III has executed. Richmond has Oxford, Blunt, Herbert, and William Brandon as his allies. Richard III's allies are Norfolk, Ratcliffe, Surrey, Catesby, and , though they're not very supportive of Richard.

All of Richard III's victims come to him in a to haunt and torment him: Henry VI's son Edward; Henry VI; Richard III's brother Clarence; Rivers, Grey, and Vaughn; Hastings; Richard III's nephews Edward V and Richard Duke of York; Richard III's wife Anne Neville; and finally Buckingham. All say, "" to Richard III, causing him to go crazy. The same ghosts also visit and wish him luck. The two armies meet in battle on Field, both generals giving orations to their armies before battle. Richard III fights valiantly screaming, "A Horse! A Horse! My kingdom for a horse!" Richmond kills Richard III and crowns Richmond Henry VII. Henry VII, a , marries Edward IV's daughter Elizabeth, a , ending the War of the Roses by uniting the houses of York and Lancaster.